跳至主要内容

博文

目前显示的是标签为“textile testing instruments”的博文

What is the difference for Medical face mask Air different pressure tester standard from EN14683:2004 to EN14683:2019

 All we know the medical face mask has to test the Breathability(differential pressure), which is the delta P value. The standard of EN14683 required this device which measures the differential pressure to draw air through a measured surface area at a constant air flow rate is used to measure the air exchange pressure of the medical face mask material. A water-filled(or digital) differential manometer is used to measure the differential pressure. A mass flow meter is used for measurement of the airflow. However, the standard of EN14683:2004 has been replaced by EN14683:2019 version, for air flow leakage issue, the standard propose higher requests for assuring testing result accuracy. Let us see which requests has been highlighted by EN14683:2019: 1. The internal diameter of the top holder and the bottom holder in the contact area with the filter material shall be (25+/-1)mm. 2. The seal of the top and bottom holder onto the filter material shall consist of a metal-metal contact. A ...

How To Proceed The Abrasion Testing ?

Taber abrasion testing machine mainly through the rotation of the grinding method, the use of different types of friction wheel on the sample rotation to detect leather and plastic materials such as wear resistance. Wear test machine a lot of types, such as Martindale wear-resistant instrument, oscillatory wear-resistant instrument, Xiao Boer wear-resistant instrument, universal wear tester, Taber wear test machine , etc., the following Taber wear test machine, Describe the use of wear testing machine and common faults. Test preparation:     -The test object is fixed on the test turntable, select the required test weight loaded;     -Ensure that the test wheel does not come into contact with the sample fixture during the test;     -Adjust the governor switch to a minimum;     -After setting the number of tests according to the test requirements, the machine is in the test state. Operational specifications: ...

Interpretation of the RCA Tape Wear Tester Working Principle

Tape wear test machine with mobile phone, PDA, MP3, CD machine, laptop and a variety of surface coating test wear test, load 275g, 175g.55g. Scrolling the paper or tape without oil and the friction of the sample after a certain number Of revolutions to determine the effect of its wear. Wear refers to an object on the surface of another object relative movement, so that the latter work on the surface of the material gradual depleted. Strictly speaking, tape wear test refers to the abrasive exhaust caused By the loss. Filled with fine pattern of the sample used. Applicable to mobile phones, PDA, and so on. Applicable to mobile phones, PDA, MP3, CD players, laptop computers and a variety of materials on the surface of ink and printing wear test The tape abrasion test machine having a number of times to reach the stop function and having breaks down function, which can reduce product testing abrasion tests error, better test for a customer to save paper. Instructions: 1, scr...

Analysis of Tearing Mechanism of Fabrics

After the clothes are worn over a period of time, the yarn in the fabric becomes thinner due to friction, so that the local yarns in the fabric are cracked. In the course of the use of the textile, if the long-term localized load, it may reach its strong limit and be torn to form cracks, so that the fabric is damaged; if the fabric is hooked, or the fabric is partially held, The fabric will also be torn in half; the fabric is subject to such damage, often referred to as tearing. In the use of military garments, children's clothing, tents and umbrella fabrics and the performance testing of coated fabrics, the tear strength of the woven fabric needs to be tested. At present, the more common fabric tear strength test method is a single seam method, trapezoidal method and drop weight method, single seam tear breaking mechanism and the factors that affect the tear strength.     In the single seam method tear, the fabric cracks at the formation of a force triangl...

Interpretation of the Operation Sketch of Light Box

The light box is an indispensable tool for color evaluation, color quality control, and color contrast. Light box light source for the color evaluation to provide a good observation environment, help to improve product quality, access to domestic and foreign textile certification bodies and processing companies unanimously approved. The following is the operation of the light box light tips:   Detection angle: In addition, the detection angle will directly affect the review results. According to international standards, only two detection angles can be used, they are: 45 ° ramp: 45 degrees light, zero detection (45 ° - 0 °) In this layout, a specific 45 degree fixed angle table (45 ° Fixed Angle Table) is used to illuminate the sample from 45 °, and the test is tested from zero (vertical). Zero light source, 45 degrees detection (0 ° - 45 °) That is, the light source is irradiated on the sample from the zero (vertical) incident angle, and the detector dete...

Flame retardancy Test and Test Identification of Fiber

The flame retardancy test includes some of the characteristics related to whether it is easy to ignite and the ability to maintain combustion. After years of development, the flame resistance test has formed a variety of standards, as the industry is very focused on the detection project. Flame retardant test Purpose:      Through the customer to provide samples of the combustion test, according to the results of the combustion of the corresponding rating, to help customers to product quality control. Flammability rating is one of the most important safety features that are essential for many certifications and are mandatory for many countries.    Flame retardant test is mainly used in plastics, foam, film, textile, paint, rubber, automotive interior parts, electrical and electronic products. Flame resistance test steps:      Sampling → pretreatment → start adjustment fixture height, flame height, gas flow, etc. → test and r...

How to improve the safety performance of the carpet flammability tester?

During the operation of the combustion equipment , sometimes the supply of gas and air is normal, but due to other factors may also cause the flame to extinguish. If at this time can not cut off the gas input in time, will cause the burning area quickly filled with a large number of combustible gas, a serious threat to equipment and personal safety. Therefore, it is necessary to configure the flame protection device for the combustion equipment to detect and judge whether the flame is extinguished and take control and protection measures. The following are the same as the "      There are many ways to detect carpet flammability tester , mainly thermocouple method, thermal resistance method, flame bar method and photoelectric detection method. For different flame detection methods, there are a variety of corresponding flameout protection system. For the furnace flame, the most reliable is the use of UV flame detector. Ultraviolet light sensitive spect...

Classification of Sunlight Color Fastness Test Equipment

Sunlight color fastness meter also known as xenon arc lamp weathering test chamber, sun color fastness tester is a xenon lamp as a light source, and simulated rainfall, temperature and humidity, condensation and other climate environment, light aging test chamber, available  In the simulated light aging test can also be used for light color fastness test, the current points are water-cooled, air-cooled and box, desktop three structural and aging methods, the following are three structural features: Water-cooled sun color fastness structure: Water-cooled refers to the use of water-cooled xenon lamp as a light source, the box structure as a standard vertical, due to the lamp cooling cycle, the top of the box placed a circulating water tower device.  The inside of the test chamber is placed vertically with the water-cooled lamp tube. The lamp tube is surrounded by a clip, and the fixture and the bottom turntable are formed together to form a sample rack. The whole is a cylin...

Abrasion resistance test method and requirements

abrasion resistance is one of the important performance of denim clothing, but also the production enterprises and consumers are mainly concerned about the indicators. Poor wear resistance of clothing, easy to wear after wearing, affecting the use of the product cycle. At present, FZ / T81006-2007 "denim clothing" standard for the detection of wear resistance is mainly used GB / T 21196.2-2007 "Textile Martindale fabric abrasion resistance of the second part: the determination of sample damage" The principle is to cut a representative sample on the denim clothing, placed on the Martindale wear tester , in the specified load and speed, the trajectory for the Lissajous (Lissajous) graphics plane motion and abrasive Friction, the specimen holder can be free to rotate about the center axis perpendicular to the horizontal plane. Two or more non-adjacent yarns were completely broken, the test was terminated, and the abrasion resistance of the fabric was dete...

How to test the sun color fastness best

In all color fastness tests, testing the fabric's response to light may be one of the most important test items. Of course, the performance of the fabric in the washing, dry cleaning, rubbing, sweating and post-exposure of the fabric in different types of solutions is of vital importance to the manufacturer. But because the fabric is sensitive to light sensitivity, and difficult to predict, so accurate and reliable test is quite critical. For many manufacturers, the light fastness test is an important part of R & D and quality control. However, it is also one of the most difficult to master the test. Because most of the material in the sunlight takes months or even years to react, so the fabric in the practical application of the environment in the natural light test is not feasible. Not to mention how many R & D departments are willing to wait patiently? Many manufacturers choose to test the lab. They simulate natural light to speed up the testing process. The most...

Thermal Protection Of Fabric

Thermal protection (TPP) test, which sets the true conditions exposed to radiant heat and convective heat. The fabric sample depends on the typical fire protection environment: a constant 50% radiant heat and a 50% convection heat combination with a heat flux of 84 kW / m (approx. 2 cal / cm / s). Then, during the test, the time required for the back of the fabric and the heat energy delivered to the back of the fabric resulted in the time required for the personal protective equipment (PPE) wearer to reach the second burn and the thermal energy (TPP) per surface area. Detection methods: 1, high temperature test, there are two ways, one is the dynamic combustion test: This is the determination of fabric in the state of the fire resistance method. That is, the strength of the fire and the tensile strength of the fabric is relatively stable, the determination of the fabric burst the shortest time, which indicates that the fabric in the case of high temperature resistance. Th...

Comparison of Test Methods for Moisture Permeability

       Textile moisture permeability refers to the performance of sweat through the fabric, also known as permeable steam, is reflected in the body when the heat to maintain the body heat and heat dissipation of one of the indicators of heat balance. Moisture permeability: (G / m2.h) or grams per square meter of 24 hours (g / m2.h) per gram per square meter of water vapor per unit area of ​​the sample in the specified time under the condition of maintaining the specified temperature and humidity conditions on both sides of the sample, M2.24h). Moisture: (G / m2.Pa.h) per square meter per square meter of water vapor per unit area of ​​the sample, which is vertically passed through the unit water vapor pressure under the condition of the specified temperature and humidity conditions.  The GB, European standard, American standard, the Japanese standard has a moisture permeability test standards, these standards are tested moisture permeability inde...

Seven Problems in Textile Enterprises

With the weakness of the world economy and the slowdown in China's economic growth, once the wind and fire industry, instantly facing the moment of life and death, yesterday's rapid growth and today's life and death seems to come too suddenly, but many textile companies have to face, Any industry or country will have a ceiling and slow growth stage, can only adapt to rapid growth and can not adapt to the slow pace of the enterprise will be eliminated. Standard Group has been concerned about the textile industry dynamics, after more than a decade of development, we witnessed the outbreak of the textile industry and in recent years, bleak, downtown industry competition where the competition? What are the problems faced by textile enterprises?        The textile industry is also accompanied by the rapid development of the textile industry. It is also accompanied by the stagnation of the growth of the textile industry . At present, many domestic t...

How to use and maintain the Taber wear test machine

Wear-resistant testing machine mainly through the rotation of the grinding method, the use of different types of friction wheel rotation on the sample to detect leather and plastic materials, wear resistance. Widely used in metal, paint, sheet surface, coating materials, textiles, leather, rubber and other fields of performance testing. This article is for this widely used instrument, focusing on the use of operation and maintenance of some of the notes First, the principle Principle of the test: the test sample placed on a rotating platform, through the top of the two rolling friction wheel under a certain load and the specimen friction friction movement to wear samples. A friction wheel facing outward, another friction wheel inward friction specimen, forming a circular wear trace. After the specified number of times of friction, the degree of wear of the specimen is evaluated by appearance. Second, the operating instructions Test preparation: 1. Fix the test specimen on the test turn...

UV Resistance Test Practice

anti-ultraviolet finishing agent HTUV100:Anti-UV finishing agent HTUV100 is manufactured by Herst International Group, which can be used for efficient and durable UV finishing of cotton, silk, wool, polyester, nylon and blended fabrics and to improve the fastness of some dyes. Clothing, beachwear, bath suits, casual clothes (T-shirts, shirts, hats, etc.), professional wear and tents, umbrellas, curtains and other UV shielding performance. The basic traits of HTUV100: Component: Triazepine Derivatives High Efficiency UV Absorbent Materials Appearance: light yellow liquid:Ionicity: Nonionic:PH: about 7:Solubility: miscible with water: Stability: in hard water, in the pH of 5 ~ 8 acid, alkali solution stability, easy to use Compatibility: Safe use of anionic or cationic products The HTUV100 has the following characteristics:①, the polymer of the UV absorber, with excellent durability of the UV absorption and UV blocking shielding effect, the 180 ~ 400 nm band of ultraviolet absorption h...